2015 VW Golf TDI

14
7380
Print Friendly, PDF & Email

In theory, choice is good. In practice, too many choices can be overwhelming – especially when the choices between X and Y come down to little things (and the price is little different).'15 Golf TDI lead

VW’s just-updated Golf is by no means the only choice among compact economy cars. There are lots of them. But it is the only compact economy sedan/hatch on the market that you can order with a high-efficiency (and long-legged) diesel engine.

It’s two other big things, too.

German – and inexpensive. Just $21,995. Making it – by far – the lowest cost diesel-powered passenger car you can buy at the moment. One more thing, too.

The diesel engine is available with a manual transmission. 

That’s rare.

Unique, actually. 

So, what’s the catch?'15 Golf interior shot

Well, they won’t sell you the diesel engine in the two-door Golf. It’s a four-door deal only. And VW has finally had to knuckle under to Uncle and add urea injection to make the tailpipe emissions cut. That means you’ll need to add diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) every once in awhile.

There’s one other thing, too: Several gas-engined cars approach the TDI’s mileage numbers. Not quite – but getting there. And their price tags are lower.

As is the cost of their fuel.

WHAT IT IS

The Golf is VW’s entry-level compact, available in two-door hatchback and four-door hatchback bodystyles.

It comes standard with a turbocharged gas engine, but a more fuel-efficient turbo-diesel (TDI) engine is available and will be the focus of this review.'15 TDI composite

The base price for a Golf two-door with the 1.8 liter gas engine and manual transmission is $17,995. The TDI-powered Golf starts at $21,995.

The gas-engined Golf has many competitors, but the Golf’s optionally available TDI engine is unique in this segment. Chevy offers a diesel engine in the Cruze – but it’s a larger car that competes more directly with the Jetta TDI. The Chevy’s base price – $28,355 – is also much higher than the TDI Golf’s price.

Mazda had planned to have a “SkyD” diesel version of its 3 sedan – a direct Golf competitor – available by now (Fall 2014) but so far, it’s a no show.

Which leaves the field pretty much to the Golf TDI.

WHAT’S NEW

The ’15 Golf is all-new, with a revised chassis and suspension and updated exterior and interior.

The standard Golf engine is now a turbo four (gas) that delivers much better performance – and economy- than the previous Golf’s standard-issue five-cylinder engine. The optional TDI diesel engine has also been tweaked a little to deliver slightly better mileage than before and so equipped, the Golf continues to be the most fuel-efficient compact sedan you can buy that’s not a hybrid.

WHAT’S GOOD'15 Golf side view

Economical to operate – and to buy.

Fun to operate (standard six-speed stickshift).

Long legs (close to 600 miles on a tankful).

Roomy hatchback layout.

WHAT’S NOT SO GOOD   

Diesel engine isn’t available in the two-door Golf.

VW has had to join the DEF (Diesel Exhaust Fluid) club.

TDI’s mileage advantage isn’t as compelling as it used to be – and diesel fuel’s not as cheap as it used to be.

UNDER THE HOOD'15 TDI 1

The Golf’s optional TDI engine is a 2.0 liter four that makes 150 hp – 20 fewer hp than the new 1.8 liter gas four (170 hp) but a lot more torque – 236 ft.-lbs.

A six-speed manual with a very deep overdrive sixth gear is available, too. The gas engine’s manual transmission has only five speeds.

You can also select a six-speed automatic – VW’s “direct shift” (DSG) gearbox. It is a very efficient (and responsive) automatic.

Still, the manual TDI Golf does the best at the pump – carrying an EPA rating of 31 MPG in city driving and 45 MPG on the highway. But it’s only better by a hair. The DSG-equipped TDI Golf earns the same 31 MPG in the city rating – and 43 on the highway.

I suspect the highway advantage of the manual is the deep overdrive gearing of sixth gear, as mentioned earlier above. At road speeds under 45 MPH, the engine will sometimes lug if you go from fifth to sixth. That sixth gear is meant to keep the revs low even when the Golf’s road speed is high. At 85 MPH, the engine is turning just over 2,500 RPM.

And that’s why it’s capable of 45 MPG.

More than 45 MPG, actually.'15 Golf DSG

Ask anyone who owns a VW diesel and they’ll “amen” this statement. I’ve managed close to 50 myself (by keeping it under 80). It is definitely doable. And – to put a finer point on it – it’s more doable to keep it in the mid-high 40s on the highway at 70-or-so-MPH in a diesel-powered car such as the Golf than it is to pull off that same trick in a hybrid car like the Prius (which also costs thousands more, by the way). Hybrids are extremely fuel-efficient … when driven slowly. Especially when not driven at all – as when sitting idle in traffic – because during those moments of idleness, the onboard gas engine will usually not be running (and burning gas) at all.

But when driven fast, continuously  – sustained highway speeds around 70 or so – hybrids are at a disadvantage. The electric battery depletes quickly, forcing the gas-engine side of the powetrain to kick in (and stay on). Since it’s a gas engine, it’s inherently less efficient than a diesel – and because most hybrids have smaller-than-usual gas engines – it’s also working really hard to maintain the vehicle’s speed.

Which typically means it’s using more gas than you’d expect.'15 TDI cutaway

The current Prius C, for instance, only rates 46 MPG on the highway. This is much less than its city rating of 53 MPG – and in real-world highway driving a speeds in the 70-75 MPH range, my experience has been that hybrids like the Prius typically average mid-high 30s.

A TDI Golf, meanwhile, will still give you mid-high 40s, even when driven at today’s highway speeds.

The one fly in the soup is that VW has had to add urea-injection to all its 2015 diesel-powered cars, including the new Golf, in order to continue to be able to sell diesel-powered cars at all.'15 Golf MPGs

VW used to be the only car company whose diesel-powered cars did not need urea injection – and DEF – diesel exhaust fluid – to comply with the government’s ever-stricter emissions requirements. They’re now so strict that DEF is necessary. Which means you’ll need to periodically top off the DEF tank, which has a fill nozzle adjacent to the normal diesel fuel fill nozzle. It’s a hassle – and an additional expense. Neither are huge, but they are part of the equation now.

And they do detract somewhat from the appeal a diesel-powered car would otherwise have.

ON THE ROAD'15 golf road 1

One important thing to know about the Golf TDI relative to many of its gas-engined competitors is that it’s equally peppy with with either transmission, because of the mighty torque output of the diesel engine.

Sometimes – oftentimes – a small car with a smallish gas engine will perform noticeably worse when paired with an automatic transmission – because smallish gas engines (especially if not turbocharged) tend to not make much torque and the torque they do make tends to be made fairly high up the rev range (around 4,000 RPM being typical). With a manual transmission, you can bring the revs up to get the car going expeditiously. But if you’ve got an automatic, it’ll take a moment – or several – for the engine to work its way up to the RPM where it produces its decent power. Which is why smaller cars with small gas engines paired with automatics sometimes feel sluggish getting started.'15 Golf road 3

The Golf’s TDI engine, in contrast, will easily squeal the tires accelerating from a standstill – if you’re not careful with the accelerator – because all that torque blooms full flower at just over 1,700 RPM. And it stays with you, as the revs climb. The TDI engine is especially punchy in the mid-rage, which is arguably the real-world-range most engines operate in. All that means is you don’t have to spin the thing to redline to get a reaction. Half-pedal will get the job done almost every time.

It’s like having all the power a gas engine produces immediately available – rather than having to wait a few for the engine to rev to produce it. And keep in mind that the TDI engine makes more total power (torque) than the gas engines in competitor cars. Torque – twisting force – is what gets a car moving and smart buyers will give more weight to that number than the other number (horsepower).

AT THE CURB'15 Golf cabin side view

Though new, the ’15 Golf is not obviously different – at first glance – from the old Golf. Exterior and interior styling changes are very conservative and minimalist – a good thing, I think.

Why fix what’s not broken?

So, the basic shape – and layout – remains familiar. And, sensible. The Golf has 22.8 cubic feet of cargo capacity with all seats in place. To get a sense of how much that is, the Chevy Cruze sedan – the only other car available with a diesel engine anywhere near the VW’s price range – has only 13.3 cubic feet of cargo capacity. And the Cruze is – technically – a mid-sized car.

The Golf is a compact.

The Mazda3 hatchback wagon is a closer shave. But, alas, no diesel… for now.

The VW’s cabin feels bigger, too – for people in the back seats, especially. Because the Golf’s roofline doesn’t slope rearward as sharply as in several competitor models. The result is second row headroom (38.1 inches) that’s virtually the same as headroom up front (38.4 inches).'14 Golf back seats

The rectangular  shape of the Golf’s doors is also smart policy, providing a larger opening to the interior. The sedan’s rear glass is larger (wider) than the front door glass. It even has (fixed) rear quarter glass. It’d be extremely cool if VW – or any automaker – made these operable.

Though the TDI Golf is a step up in price from the base (gas-engined) Golf S ($20,695 for the four-door) VW does not charge an arm and a leg to step up to the TDI. The price difference is $1,300 – and to VW’s credit, you get more than just the TDI engine.

Most of the amenities that are included in the gas-engined SE Golf – including a sunroof, power seats and the otherwise-optional Fender premium audio system – are included in the base TDI Golf S (yes, it’s a little confusing). The relevant take-home point here is that the buy-in cost of the TDI is pretty low, which is pretty unusual for diesel-powered cars in the United States. Chevrolet, for instance, charges $9,255 to step up from the base/gas-enginedversion of the Cruze sedan ($19,100) to the Cruze diesel ($28,355). It’s true the diesel-powered Cruze is also laden with luxury and convenience features. But the Golf TDI’s not a stripper, either.'15 Golf composite shot

It’s much harder to make a case for the Cruze diesel than it is for the Golf TDI.

Both are nice cars.

Buyt only one of them makes economic sense.

THE REST

The Germans are often odd about their diesels, parceling them out in this bodystyle but not that bodystyle. Mercedes-Benz and BMW, for instance, sometimes only let you buy a diesel in a wagon. And VW has decided to offer the TDI engine in the Golf sedan only.'15 Golf Sportwagen

Well, for the moment.

I hope.

On deck – slated to arrive at dealers a few months from now – is the Golf Sportwagen (German spelling), a wagon-ized version of the Golf. VW has not announced whether the TDI engine will be available in the Sportwagen.

But it ought to be.

Probably the biggest sweat for VW is the narrowing gap between the fuel economy of the TDI – and the fuel economy offered by some of the gas-engined competition. The ’15 Mazda3, for example. Its “SkyActive” gas engine rates 29 city and 41 on the highway – too close for comfort, especially given the Mazda’s much lower buy-in price ($16,945 for the sedan). Three or four years ago, mileage in the 40s was exceptional – and exclusively the province of diesel and hybrid vehicles. 

Gas engines are catching up.    

The problem – for diesels – is that circumstances increasingly favor gas engines. The fuel (ethanol-alcohol laden) allows for very high compression ratios, which makes gas engines much more fuel-efficient. Meanwhile, diesel fuel is now more expensive – courtesy of the government’s “ultra low sulfur” requirements that have made refining it costlier. And modern diesel engines are rendered less efficient than they could be by emissions mandates which among other things have forced all manufacturers (including VW) to “DEF” their diesels. Owners must periodically top off the DEF tank, which fluid is then sprayed into the exhaust stream to chemically alter the composition of the exhaust to more government-agreeable compounds. Back in 1979, diesel-powered VW Rabbits (the Golf’s predecessor) were knocking on 60 MPG.

That’s what’s needed today – to make diesel-powered cars like the Golf TDI really stand apart from the crowd.

THE BOTTOM LINEclover2

Though it’s a tighter race at the moment, the TDI Golf still makes a solid case for itself, if only because it hasn’t really got any direct competition. If you want a diesel – and a manual transmission – and the prospect of 45 on the highway – and you don’t want to spend more than about $22k – this one’s got your name on it.   

If you value independent media, please consider supporting independent media. 

Our donate button is here.

 If you prefer to avoid PayPal, our mailing address is:

EPautos
721 Hummingbird Lane SE
Copper Hill, VA 24079

PS: The new EPautos stickers are here! They’re free to those who sign up for a $5 monthly recurring donation to support EPautos, or for a one-time donation of $10 or more. (Please be sure to tell us you want a sticker – and also, provide an address for us to mail the thing to!) 

14 COMMENTS

  1. Great article – I have a VW 2010 Mk6 Jetta Sportwagen JSW (based on the MK5 Golf and in production from 20010 to 2014 with CJAA common rail engine). It has the active emission (no urea). That means a DPF (diesel particulate filter) and some fancy Regen catalytic converters that need extra fuel to be injected into the after exhaust to boost EGT, to cook off the carbon soot & NO, turning it into ash and water…. This is done automatically every 600 miles or so. You can tell by a few indicators, smell is one, and cooling fan will be running when you shut off. I have aftermarket gauge that gives me EGT. I never shut down during Regen. I will run engine until Regen ends to cool the turbo down. The ‘common rail’ diesel is fun to drive due to that torque. The handling is tight and more Euro sport than soft American ride. Drove Subaru and Acura for 30 years and was tired of Japanese experience (great cars by they way); I wanted better mileage, safety and fun. Also I guess it was a midlife crisis, can’t afford a Porsche/Benz/BMW, so VW it was – ha ha. With that said the complex diesel fuel system, induction and exhaust to get low 50 state diesel emissions are items that are very expensive to repair if they fail, and fail they do. It is not as much the failure, it is all the down stream damage it can cause to the related system. A turbo oil seal failure will blow oil into the DPF and damage it. A HPFP (high pressure fuel pump) will send metal into the fuel system requiring it to be replaced $$$$. With that said it’s a great car, especially if you do a lot of highway and like to take some turns fast. I got up to 51 on one long trip (with DSG transmission). My week to week mix driving city/freeway 25/75 is now is about 42 mpg per tank (summer, cold temps take a hit on diesel mpg). To recoup the cost of the premium to buy the diesel engine, it is hard to justify, just on a numbers crunch alone.. you have to drive a lot to get your money back on fuel saving alone (but resale is higher)… The thing I love is the torque (like my V6 Acura I drove for 20 years that got 20-22 average all city). I hate little 4 banger high RPM and no go’em power… The TDI pushes you in the seat at 2000 rpm, while still getting good mileage. The NICE part is driving almost 600 miles on a tank (700 on long trips). I often go three weeks and a few days between trips to fuel station (not gas station). Note put gas in your diesel by accident, it is a fatal mistake and catastrophic to the personal finances. Bottom line TDI is not a pure economical choice… and if you are a long distance commuter, traveling salesman, TDI makes more sense. If you drive SHORT surface street driving all the time, TDI just is not in it’s element, especially in cold weather. It takes a long time to warm up…. I have moved twice since getting my TDI… I once was doing a 22 mile each way freeway commute. Then it was 4.5 mile surface one way commute, tank average went to mid 30’s, 36 mpg typically. I moved again and back to 12 mile mostly freeway commute. I can again see 46 mpg or better on commutes and average 42mpg per tank again doing some short errands mixed with commuting…. If you are one to buy a car every 3 years the TDI can be great, keeping it under warranty for the possible expensive repairs and high resale. They keep their resale very well if you keep it nice…. The other negative is seen in VW’s ranking for reliability or customer satisfaction… VW is not in any top 10. Reason in part is expensive repairs and the dealers. Dealers in general are bad, but VW dealer service can be bad. They just can not get good mechanics doing good work for fair price. You have to deal with the dealer in your area. If they suck they suck. If you are out of warranty and lucky, find a good independent shop…. Better if you are handy (advanced skills and experienced shade tree mechanic) and can and willing to work on your TDI yourself. I do almost all of my maintenance and even repairs on my VW TDI…. This can cut the cost of ownership. Bottom line it is not for everyone. Do your homework. If you are on a budget, stay away from TDI and VW in general, a used Honda is a better bang for bucks (but a little boring econ option). If you can afford the VW, love it, then buy it…. you will like it… knowing your love affair may end happily ever after or in ugly divorce leaving you broke….

  2. So glad that my 2011 TDI Jetta doesn’t have that exhaust injection nonsense. Resale value just increased dramatically. And the chances of me buying a new TDI declined to zero. What would a modern car be like if the government just got out of the designers’ way? Dreaming, I know.

    By the way, diesel in Georgia is now close to $3/gal. Like $3.01!

  3. Wouldn’t it be great if the government removed the subsidy for Ethanol, seeing that it costs more in energy to create than it yields. If the government cannot find it within itself to simply eliminate a subsidy, then transfer it to diesel fuel. Not only would that drive up sales of diesel cars that exist today, it would also encourage other manufacturers to offer diesels. The biggest boon however would be the positive effect on the trucking and railroad industries with the concomitant reduction in distribution costs. Everybody wins except ADM and I think that they have already benefited too much from the current state of affairs.

  4. Remember too, many states have jacked up the tax on diesel fuel in order to make the tax “fair” for vehicles that use less fuel per mile.

    • Yup.

      In my area, diesel is about 50 cents more per gallon. That’s a big hit, especially if the mileage difference is not very substantial.

      • That’s exactly right, and that’s why I didn’t buy the diesel when I bought my ’14 Jetta wagon. The difference in MPG’s didn’t make up for the increased fuel cost, the increased purchase price, and the increased maintenance of the diesel. (My ’14 Jetta 2.5L 5 cyl has a timing chain, so no t-belt replacement…..)

        Although buying a gas Jetta is kinda alot like buying a 6 cyl Mustang…..

      • Hey Eric, Hey, I really would have liked this to to be a private thing, but I couldn’t figure out from your website how to message you privately.

        Look, dude, I have my arm around your shoulder, like you are standing in my body shop, after hours, with a beer in your hand. Eric, I gotta tell you this: Lay off the italics and quotation marks!

        You write very well. Personally, I love reading your stuff. But your overuse of italics and quotation marks gives your articles a jerky feel. Ninety percent of them could be eliminated with no loss.

        I figure only a couple of people will read this. But I know you will. Dude, I am telling you the truth. I am on your side! And for the few who might read this, consider, Mark Twain was the greatest American writer, and he could not spell.

  5. I own a 2011 VW TDI 2 door. Very happy with the car overall, it fits my driving habits quite well (highway driving in Texas with 80 mph limits). What caught my eye on this review was the price. I remember my TDI was closer to 25k. I remember the OTD price with sales tax and dealer fee was 28k, and that was for a manual 2 door. I feel like I overpaid now. Is there a reason the price came down so much?

    • Having recently bought the 2014 VW TDI golf (manual of course) this past november at a price around 25k, I was also surprised by the price. The VW website shows two additional trims at 25.4k (SE) and 27.9k(SEL) here: http://www.vw.com/models/golf/ It appears to me that they added a newer lower cost price point on the tdi similar to the lower end gas golf (S trim at 21K). Which is good in my opinion if you don’t need/want all the bells and whistles. Mine seems to match to the current mid SE trim (this was base model + some additional features). The SEL model is equivalent to added tech package (sunroof,keyless, leather seats etc.) and the lower S at 21K being the newest style with smaller wheels, no heated seats. Love the car and definitely a step up from my 90 honda civic 5speed hatch 🙂

  6. Now, if only, as you said yourself, the TDI and manual were available in the Tiguan. I like my ’09 Jetta Sportwagen TDI, and hope to be driving it for a long time, but when the time comes …

  7. My 2015 A3 in Germany has this same engine (as do the Golfs) and it doesn’t require the Add Blue additive so maybe the system can be removed and programmed out. The American Golf is made in Mexico so perhaps the ECU is different but I’m certain Malone Tuning or similar establishments can take care of this problem.
    ULS Diesel is also required in Germany but the price is less than gasoline so the cost must be due to other government intervention.
    Also, the reason German manufacturers don’t offer many Diesels is because the price of gasoline is so cheap in the States. There is a limited demand and Type Approval is not worth the cost.

  8. The ’14 golf tdi was great….had one on my italian road trip from rome to venice and back. The best part was when I missed the toll road entrance and got to tour the winding mountain roads of tuscany in the fall for an hour- performed great and was probably the best on-road driving experience I have ever had. It was far more sporty than I expected, and starting it near freezing was also a non issue (I have an 80’s gm diesel, and winter starting sometimes involves 2+ tries and a 12′ cloud of thick white smoke out each side). Got great fuel economy too, but the tank in europe cost the same as my K5 to fill up after euro conversion to dollars. Only wish it was a manual at that moment, but I also didn’t want to learn manual in Roman traffic 🙂

LEAVE A REPLY

Please enter your comment!
Please enter your name here